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When does the Special Enrollment Period for Medicare begin and end?

Dec 10, 2023 By Susan Kelly

The Medicare enrollment periods are set times throughout the year during which you can enroll in Medicare or adjust your existing coverage. These enrollment periods occur at the exact times every year and provide many opportunities to assess your healthcare coverage.

Open Enrollment for Medicare in 2022

First-Time Enrollment in Medicare

Medicare Supplement A (health insurance plan) & Medicare Part B (health insurance) can be enrolled during a seven-month initial enrollment period beginning three months before your 65th birthday and ending three months afterward (medical insurance). All of the following apply to this time frame:

  • Period beginning three months after the month in which you turn 65
  • Age 65th birthday month
  • The three months leading up to your 65th birthday

If your birth date is August 29, 1957, your initial enrollment period is from May 1, 2022, to November 30, 2022.

Special Enrollment Periods for Medicare

In some cases, you may be allowed to enroll in Medicare after missing the first enrollment period of seven months (SEP). You could be eligible for a SEP in certain circumstances. Suppose your spouse (or a disabled family member) is employed and has healthcare coverage via your contractor's health insurance scheme. In that case, they may be qualified for this SEP and can enroll in Medicare Parts B and A at any moment after the initial filing deadline.

You are eligible for an 8-month SEP the month after either their occupation or the employee health plan from your current employer ends. You have a pretty high deductible plan (HSA) with a strong health plan that will be based on someone or your spouse's job, and the plan has a high deductible. COBRA or a retiree health plan does not cover it, so you do not qualify for a SEP when the coverage under either of those plans ends. You are a volunteer working in a foreign nation and may be eligible for a SEP for Prescription Drug coverage A or Part B. And while you can make a withdrawal from your HSA within a week of enrollment in Healthcare, you could perhaps make contributions to your HSA at least six months beforehand. Before applying for Medicare.

The Open Enrollment Period for Medicare

Medicare open enrollment is held annually from October 15 to December 7 and allows beneficiaries to change their Medicare coverage. To give only one example:

  • Convert from Parts A and B of traditional Medicare to Part C, Medicare Advantage
  • Swap out Medicare Advantage for Traditional Medicare
  • Participate in, Omit, or Replace Section D Change Medicare Advantage Plans
  • During the yearly open enrollment period, you have the opportunity to make adjustments to current Medicare coverage that will take effect the following January 1.

How Soon Does Coverage Start?

If you enroll at the beginning 90 days of the crucial enrollment period, Prescription Drug coverage X and y Part B covering will start on their birthday. If you missed the first registration deadline for Medicare Classes A or B, this is how your protection could start later. Coverage begins three months after you open an account for healthcare insurance and seven months before turning 65. Medicare coverage begins the month following your 65th birthday if users sign up within two months. If you enroll in Medicare the year you turn 65, you're insured three months later. If you're 65 and enrolled, coverage starts next month.

The Main Point

There seem to be four main enrollment windows for Medicare:

  • Anyone eligible for Medicare who wants to make a coverage change can do so during the open enrollment period, which runs from the middle of October to the beginning of December.
  • Extenuating factors: for example, participation in a group health plan through an employer or service as a volunteer abroad qualifies you for a particular enrollment term.
  • For those unable to sign up within the initial window, there is a general enrollment period from January to March.
  • You can sign up for Medicare three months before your 65th birthday, during the month of your birthday, and three months following the month you turn 65.

Conclusion

A SEP can get underway if a change in your living situation that has an impact on your insurance policy does so. When you lose health insurance, have the option to purchase insurance at an affordable price, or improve your health to the point where you qualify because of specific special programs, you are also eligible for SEPs. The time frame in which you select fresh coverage varies from one tournament to the next, depending on which one triggered the Special Election Period.

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